It's like the cash a company needs to pay its bills, buy inventory, and take care of other regular expenses.
📢 Example
Imagine you have a Lemonade stand 🍋
The money you have in your cash box is your working capital. It's what you use to buy lemons, sugar, cups, and other supplies needed to make and sell lemonade.
✍️ Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities
In this formula, "Current Assets" refers to the company's short-term assets that can be easily converted into cash within one year, such as cash, accounts receivable, and inventory.
"Current Liabilities" represent the company's short-term obligations and debts that are due within one year, including accounts payable, accrued expenses, and short-term loans.
📌 If the result is positive, it's good because there's money left over after paying all the bills. If the result is negative, it means the company might struggle to pay its bills.